Zika virus is a disease spread mainly by the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes, especially Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. It became widely known in the mid-2010s because of its rapid spread across countries and the health problems linked to it. Besides mosquito bites, the virus can also be passed through sexual contact, blood transfusions, … Read more
Dengue fever is a viral illness spread by mosquitoes, mainly Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, which are most active during the day. It causes symptoms similar to the flu but can develop into a serious and sometimes life-threatening condition. The virus has four closely related types (DENV-1 to DENV-4), so a person can catch dengue … Read more
Malaria is a life-threatening disease caused by parasites that are transmitted to people through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes (Phillips, 2017). It is a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where it is responsible for a significant proportion of morbidity and mortality. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there … Read more
Vector-borne diseases are illnesses caused by pathogens and parasites that are transmitted to humans and animals by vectors, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. These diseases are a significant public health concern worldwide and are responsible for millions of deaths annually. Vector-borne diseases are prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions, but they can also occur … Read more